Thursday 15 July 2010

Learning English Day 1

Hello! Friends i am here to tell you a secret about learning English in easy way.If you feel uncomfortable while speaking English with other.so first what we have to do that focus on grammar because without grammar we can not understand what is in English language.So are you ready to learn grammar? Grammar: There are thousands of words in any language .But not all words have the same job.For example,some words express''action''.Other words express a ''thing''.Other words ''join''one word to another word.All these words are material for the language building .As we want concrete for the basement of building then we want bricks for making the wall.We want window frames for the windows and door frames for the door frames.It is same with the language too. For the language there are some words which function as action ,as a thing , as joining words .Then and then a language can be build.So for English language we also need all these words that is used for the sentence structure,that words are divided into some groups that is called parts of speech . We can categorize English words into 8 basic types or classes.These classes are called parts of speech.
Parts of speech:


Above table shows that English words have been categorised with their work in the sentence. Every word has its job but some words have more than one job in the sentence. See some examples:
1- work, it can be a noun as well as verb.see example,
my work is easy.[work here is a noun]
i work in London.[ work here is a verb]
2- but, it can be a conjunction as well as preposition,
John came but Mary didn't come.[but here is a conjunction]
everyone come but Mary.[but here is preposition]
3-well, it can be a adjective,adverb and interjection.
are you well? [well here is a adjective]
she speaks well.[ well here is a adverb]
well! that's expensive![ well here is a interjection]
Above all explanation shows that to learn English we should learn all these categories of English language that is called parts of speech .With this we should also learn tense and some structures of English language. I am trying to teach you English language with easy way.
Tense:
There are the three main tense in English language.
1 present tense.
2 past tense.
3 future tense.
See i would like to start with simple present tense or present tense.
present tense:
Form : s + v [e\es]
usage of this tense
1 to tell habitual or repeated actions, this tense is used.
examples
1 i go to school in the morning.
2 he plays after finishing his study.
2 to tell that is true or fact.
examples
1 the earth moves round.
2 when you hit water then that boils and after some temperature it becomes air.
3 to tell sheduled events in the future.
examples
1 the train leaves tonight at 6pm.
2 the party start es at 8 o'clock.
4 to tell now what is happening.
examples
1 i am now here.
2 he has his passport in his hand.
2 the second tense is the present continuous tense.
form :s+ving form
usage of present continuous tense.
1 to tell now what is happening .
example
1 you are learning English now.
2 i am sitting.
2 to tell longer actions in progress now.
example
1 i am studying to become a doctor.
2 i am not reading any book right now.
3 to tell something near future.
example
1 i am meeting some friends after work.
2 is he coming with us tonight?
4 to express repetition and irritation with always.
example
1 she is always coming to class late.
2 he is constantly taking, i wish he would shut up.
3 the third tense is present perfect tense.
Form: s+has\have+v3.
Usage of present perfect tense.
1 To describe your experience
examples
1 i have been to France.
2 i have been to France three times.
3 i have never been to France.
4 he has never traveled by train.
2 change over time.
examples
1 you have grown since the last time i saw you.
2 the government has become more interested in arts education.
3 my English has really improved since i moved to UK.
3 Accomplishments
examples
1 our son has learned how to read.
2 doctors have cured many deadly diseases.
4 uncompleted action you are expecting.
examples
1 James has not finished his homework yet.
2 Bill has not still arrived.
3 The train hasn't stopped.
5 multiple actions at different times.
examples
1The army has attacked that city five times.
2 I have had four quizzes and five tests so far this semester.
3 We have had many major problems while working on this project.
present Perfect continuous tense.
usage of present perfect continuous tense.
1 Duration from the past until now.
examples
1 They have been talking for the last hour.
2 she has been working at that company for three years.
3 why has Nancy not been taking her medicine for the last three days?
2 Recently, lately.
examples
1 Recently , i have been feeling really tired.
2 she has been watching too much television lately.
3 Mary has been feeling a little depressed.
Simple Past Tense.
usage of simple past Tense.
1 completed action in the past.
examples
1 i saw a movie yesterday .
2 last year i traveled to Japan.
3 did you have dinner last night?
2 A series of completed actions.
examples
1 i finished work.walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim.
2 he arrived from the airport at 8.00 ,checked into the hotel at 9:00 , and met the others at 10:00.
3 did you add flour pour in the milk,and then add the eggs?
3 Duration in the past.
examples.
1 she was shy as a child ,but now she is very outgoing.
2 he didn't like tomatoes before.
3 did you live in Texas when you were a kid?

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